The Bengali Language • Bengali or Bangla is an Indo-Aryan language di df S kiderived from Sanskrit • It is native to the region of eastern South Asia known as Bengal, which comprises present day. Apr 13, 2013 - Ancient Origins. Bengali traces itself back to the bubbling soup of languages in the Indo-Aryan family that also eventually produced Sanskrit. The Bengali language is officially recognized by India’s constitution; however, distribution of the Bengali language varies greatly throughout the country. The majority of India’s Bengali speakers are concentrated in the states of West Bengal, Assam and Tripura.
The modern literary movement was founded by the great Michael Madhusudan Datta and Bankim Chandra Chatterjee, bringing innovations such as blank verse and Western influences into the artistic world of Bangla. Madhusudan’s Meghnadvadhkavya is an epic poem of great power that is often compared to Milton’s Paradise Lost, in fact. Today Bangla enjoys a vigorous literary component, with many magazines and publishing houses producing great work in Modern Bengali, contributing to the betterment of the world.
Alternative Title: Bangla language Bengali language, Bangla, member of the group of the branch of the family. It is spoken by more than 210 million people as a first or second language, with some 100 million Bengali speakers in; about 85 million in, primarily in the states of,, and; and sizable immigrant in the United Kingdom, the United States, and the.
It is the state language of Bangladesh and one of the languages officially recognized in the constitution of India. History There is general agreement that in the distant past,, and Bengali formed a single branch, from which Oriya split off first and Assamese later. This is one reason that the earliest specimens of Bengali language and literature, the Charyapadas ( mystic songs), are also claimed by speakers of Oriya and Assamese as their own. The Bengali linguists Suniti Kumar Chatterji and Sukumar Sen suggested that Bengali had its origin in the 10th century ce, deriving from Magahi (a spoken language) through Magahi (its written counterpart). The Bengali scholar Muhammad Shahidullah and his followers offered a competing theory, suggesting that the language began in the 7th century ce and developed from spoken and written Gauda (also, respectively, a Prakrit and an Apabhramsha). Although Bengali is an Indo-European language, it has been influenced by other language families prevalent in South Asia, notably the, the, and the, all of which contributed to Bengali vocabulary and provided the language with some structural forms. In the 1960s and ’70s, Chatterji examined dictionaries from the early 20th century and attributed slightly more than half of the Bengali vocabulary to native words (i.e., naturally modified words, corrupted forms of Sanskrit words, and loanwords from non-Indo-European languages), about 45 percent to unmodified Sanskrit words, and the remainder to foreign words.